What came up: June 2025

June 2025 is the latest series the board has released publicly (Pearson is expected to release the June 2026 papers after the summer 2027 exams).

The most recent series, question by question. Use it to see which topics carried the essays and which were examined only through short questions; the essays page shows how far back each title was last set.

AS Paper 1 (80 marks)

Essays: Government intervention in markets, Indirect taxes and subsidies (Q6(f)); Government intervention in markets, Indirect taxes and subsidies (Q6(g))

QTopicMarksType
1(a)Production possibility frontiers1Multiple choice
1(b)The nature of economics and the economic problem3Short answer
2(a)Price, income and cross elasticities of demand3Calculation
2(b)Price, income and cross elasticities of demand1Multiple choice
3(a)Free market, mixed and command economies1Definition
3(b)Market failure and externalities1Multiple choice
3(c)Public goods and information gaps2Short answer
4(a)Supply, demand and price determination1Multiple choice
4(b)Supply, demand and price determination3Short answer
5(a)Supply, demand and price determination1Multiple choice
5(b)Supply, demand and price determination3Calculation
6(a)Price, income and cross elasticities of demand5Short answer
6(b)Rational decision making and behavioural economics10Extended response
6(c)Price elasticity of supply6Short answer
6(d)The nature of economics and the economic problem4Short answer
6(e)Market failure and externalities15Extended response
6(f)Government intervention in markets, Indirect taxes and subsidies20Essay
6(g)Government intervention in markets, Indirect taxes and subsidies20Essay

AS Paper 2 (80 marks)

Essays: Inflation (Q6(f)); Supply-side policies (Q6(g))

QTopicMarksType
1(a)Employment and unemployment1Multiple choice
1(b)Demand-side policies: fiscal and monetary policy3Short answer
2(a)Aggregate demand1Multiple choice
2(b)Aggregate demand3Short answer
3(a)Economic growth, output gaps and the trade cycle1Multiple choice
3(b)Economic growth, output gaps and the trade cycle2Short answer
3(c)Economic growth, output gaps and the trade cycle1Definition
4(a)Demand-side policies: fiscal and monetary policy1Definition
4(b)Aggregate supply, The circular flow, national income and the multiplier2Diagram
4(c)Demand-side policies: fiscal and monetary policy1Multiple choice
5(a)The balance of payments1Multiple choice
5(b)The balance of payments, Aggregate demand3Short answer
6(a)Measuring economic growth: GDP, GNI and living standards4Short answer
6(b)Measuring economic growth: GDP, GNI and living standards5Short answer
6(c)Measuring economic growth: GDP, GNI and living standards10Extended response
6(d)Demand-side policies: fiscal and monetary policy6Short answer
6(e)Aggregate demand, The circular flow, national income and the multiplier15Extended response
6(f)Inflation20Essay
6(g)Supply-side policies20Essay

Paper 1 (100 marks)

Essays: Market failure and externalities, The labour market (Q7); Market failure and externalities, The labour market (Q8)

QTopicMarksType
1(a)Business growth and business objectives, Revenues, costs and profits4Calculation
1(b)Revenues, costs and profits1Multiple choice
2(a)Price elasticity of supply4Short answer
2(b)Price, income and cross elasticities of demand1Multiple choice
3(a)Market structures: efficiency, perfect and monopolistic competition1Multiple choice
3(b)Market failure and externalities4Diagram
4(a)Public goods and information gaps4Short answer
4(b)Rational decision making and behavioural economics1Multiple choice
5(a)The labour market4Diagram
5(b)The labour market1Multiple choice
6(a)Market structures: efficiency, perfect and monopolistic competition5Short answer
6(b)The labour market8Extended response
6(c)Price, income and cross elasticities of demand12Extended response
6(d)Monopsony and contestable markets10Extended response
6(e)Business growth and business objectives15Extended response
7Market failure and externalities, The labour market25Essay
8Market failure and externalities, The labour market25Essay

Paper 2 (100 marks)

Essays: Macroeconomic objectives, conflicts and trade-offs (Q7); Emerging and developing economies (Q8)

QTopicMarksType
1(a)Emerging and developing economies1Multiple choice
1(b)Measuring economic growth: GDP, GNI and living standards4Short answer
2(a)The balance of payments1Multiple choice
2(b)The balance of payments4Short answer
3(a)Measuring economic growth: GDP, GNI and living standards1Multiple choice
3(b)(i)Economic growth, output gaps and the trade cycle, Employment and unemployment2Short answer
3(b)(ii)Economic growth, output gaps and the trade cycle2Short answer
4(a)Globalisation, specialisation and trade2Short answer
4(b)Globalisation, specialisation and trade1Multiple choice
4(c)Globalisation, specialisation and trade, The balance of payments2Short answer
5(a)Employment and unemployment2Calculation
5(b)Employment and unemployment2Short answer
5(c)Employment and unemployment1Multiple choice
6(a)Demand-side policies: fiscal and monetary policy, Public expenditure, taxation and public sector finances5Short answer
6(b)Aggregate supply8Extended response
6(c)Public expenditure, taxation and public sector finances, Demand-side policies: fiscal and monetary policy10Extended response
6(d)Aggregate demand, The circular flow, national income and the multiplier12Extended response
6(e)Supply-side policies15Extended response
7Macroeconomic objectives, conflicts and trade-offs25Essay
8Emerging and developing economies25Essay

Paper 3 (100 marks)

Essays: Inflation, Revenues, costs and profits (Q1(d)); Trading blocs, the WTO and protectionism, Revenues, costs and profits (Q1(e)); Poverty and inequality, The labour market (Q2(d)); Emerging and developing economies, The labour market (Q2(e))

QTopicMarksType
1(a)Market failure and externalities, Public goods and information gaps5Short answer
1(b)The labour market8Extended response
1(c)Oligopoly12Extended response
1(d)Inflation, Revenues, costs and profits25Essay
1(e)Trading blocs, the WTO and protectionism, Revenues, costs and profits25Essay
2(a)Indirect taxes and subsidies5Diagram
2(b)Emerging and developing economies8Extended response
2(c)Emerging and developing economies12Extended response
2(d)Poverty and inequality, The labour market25Essay
2(e)Emerging and developing economies, The labour market25Essay

This page regenerates when the next series is added.

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